???? forsythia ??????? (forsythia Suspensa) ????? ??? ??????

  ????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ???, ????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ?? ?????????? ???. ??? ????? ?? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ???, Liangiao (Fructus Forsythiae) ?????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ???? Qingqiao ?? ?? ?? ???? ??? ???????, ?? ?????? ??? ???? Huangqiao ??? ??? ???? Liangiaoxin. ????????? ?? ????? ???? ???.